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Marketplace SEO tips to improve product listing visibility

You can sell your products online in many marketplaces, and all these platforms benefit from SEO. From improving your photos to writing better product descriptions, on-page SEO is key if you want your product listings to rank in search.

What is marketplace SEO?

Marketplace SEO is about making a platform with many sellers — like Airbnb, Etsy, or Amazon — easy to find on search engines. It means improving product details, organizing the site well, and using customer reviews and content. Optimizing the listings on these platforms helps more people find the products and increases sales for everyone involved.

For instance, Etsy gives store owners plenty of options to improve their product listings by writing detailed product descriptions or adding great images. As a result, every well-optimized, handcrafted item ranks in the search results. Similarly, Airbnb allows property owners to update their listings with local keywords so that they appear when users search for accommodations in specific areas.

Effective marketplace SEO means that when someone searches for “vintage leather bags,” Etsy listings are among the top results. Or when a traveler looks for “secluded cabin in Vermont,” Airbnb’s optimized listings pop up. The result, of course, is to quickly connect marketplace buyers and sellers.

an airbnb listing appearing in google search for the term secluded cabin vermont
An Airbnb listing appearing in a Google search for a key term

On-page SEO for marketplaces

You can use on-page SEO as a tool for marketplace SEO. Doing so directly impacts how easily potential customers find your listings. Take the time to optimize elements like titles, descriptions, and images. Ultimately, you’ll find that your marketplace listings will be more visible in search results. This visibility, of course, should hopefully lead to more clicks and more sales.

When each page is optimized correctly, search engines better understand your content, which improves your rankings. This means your marketplace appears in front of the right audience at the right time.

Optimizing images

For marketplace SEO, you need good images to capture attention and show the quality of your products. If possible, make sure that your images are high-resolution and professionally shot. All your images should be relevant and showcase the product from more than one angle to give buyers a good feel for it.

Add clear alt text like “handmade ceramic mug” to make your images more accessible and to help search engines recognize what the image shows. This improves the SEO of your marketplace listings and makes them more appealing to users who use speech-based browsers.

Don’t forget to optimize the image itself. Compress files to maintain quality while reducing load times, as slow-loading images can drive users away. Tools like Squoosh can help with compression without losing quality. Ensure file names are descriptive and include keywords where appropriate, such as “organic-cotton-shirt.jpg,” to boost search visibility further.

Great photography and branding make your products stand out

Create great titles and meta descriptions

Titles and meta descriptions can draw users from search engine results. Crafting an engaging title means more than just adding keywords; it should capture what the page is about. Keep it short but descriptive, like “Elegant Summer Dresses – Affordable Fashion Online.” This approach catches users’ attention and clearly tells them what to expect. Ensure the titles aren’t too long so they appear fully in search results without getting cut off.

Descriptions provide more details about your listing. A good meta description should highlight features and benefits. It should also mention why people should click on your listing instead of your competitors. Here’s a good example: “Discover our range of elegant summer dresses crafted from breathable fabrics for comfort and style. Perfect for any occasion, at prices you’ll love.” This has all the keywords, and it speaks to the customer. Keep it short, accurate and engaging.

Writing great product descriptions

Product descriptions sell your products. If you want to sell your products, you must invest plenty of time in writing great product descriptions. Start by understanding your target audience and use those insights to address their needs and concerns. Write naturally and incorporate all the keywords you want the product to rank for.

Many sellers simply list features, but explaining these in context is better. Here’s an example: “This eco-friendly bamboo toothbrush is designed for comfort and sustainability, reducing your carbon footprint while providing a gentle clean.” By writing this way, you set your products apart from your competitors.

Another way to make your products stand out is through storytelling or vivid language that paints a picture. Here’s one: “Imagine sipping your morning coffee from this handcrafted ceramic mug, its unique glaze reflecting the artisan’s touch.” Instead of simply listing details, you appeal to the buyer’s emotions. This also offers a way to make the shopping experience more personal.

Whatever you do, try to avoid using the text provided by the manufacturer, as these will be used on thousands of sites. Try to make it unique for you and your customers.

An example of a good product description for an Etsy item

Using product specifications properly

You must list specifications to help customers decide if they want to buy this specific product. It’s important to list these product specifications with care. Make sure to present details such as product identifiers, dimensions, materials, weight, and compatibility in a way that’s easy to scan.

This makes it easy for customers to find the information they need quickly. It also helps search engines index your content more effectively. Including specifications can give customers more confidence in buying the product, as they know exactly what they are purchasing.

Additionally, think about the unique features that specifications can highlight. For instance, computer shoppers would love to know what kind of processor a laptop has. Shoppers use these details to compare products based on specific technical attributes. Where applicable, use bullet points to present data clearly and concisely.

Implementing Schema markup

You can’t live without a schema markup if you want to improve your marketplace SEO. Schema markup adds structured data to your products, which helps search engines understand and interpret your products. If you do it well, your products might get rich results, like added star ratings, pricing, and availability.

For instance, an item with a product and reviews markup might show a 4.8-star rating and price directly in Google. These listings appeal to customers and could lead to a better CTR.

If you want to add schema to your products, you need to use specific types of markup relevant to your marketplace, such as Product, Review, and Offer schemas. Tools like Yoast SEO can implement schema code for you automatically. Whatever you do, don’t forget to test your structured data to make sure it’s correctly implemented and up-to-date.

Properly set up products with structured data will get rich results in Google

Use Yoast SEO for Shopify

Working on your online store can be tiresome, but luckily, there are tools to help you. Yoast SEO for Shopify is a great app that makes managing it much easier. It has content optimization features, AI tools for creating awesome titles and meta descriptions, and many schema enhancements. Together, these features help your store’s visibility in search

Conclusion to marketplace SEO

For your marketplace to succeed, you need on-page SEO. Work on product visibility and engagement by improving images, creating clear meta tags, and refining product details. Tools like Yoast SEO for Shopify simplify this process. These methods can attract more visitors and improve your marketplace’s performance.

The post Marketplace SEO tips to improve product listing visibility appeared first on Yoast.

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Web Design and Development San Diego

Search Central Live is returning to Brazil

We’re excited to announce that Search Central Live is returning to São Paulo in 2025. Following our
successful events in 2023 and 2024, we’re continuing our mission to help Brazilian businesses enhance
their site’s performance in Google Search. And this year we’re visiting Recife for the first time.

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Web Design and Development San Diego

Simplifying the visible URL element on mobile search results

Mobile searchers will soon see a cleaner, more streamlined look for how URLs appear in search
results. Initially introduced as part of the “site hierarchy” feature,
we’ve found that the breadcrumb element isn’t as useful to people who are searching on mobile
devices, as it gets cut off on smaller screens. Starting today, we’ll no longer show breadcrumbs
on mobile search results in all languages and regions where Google Search is available (they
continue to appear on desktop search results).

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Google Search faces new UK probe

The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) opened an investigation into Google’s search dominance, marking the first major probe under new digital market rules.

The investigation could force changes to Google’s search business in the UK, where it controls over 90% of general search queries and serves 200,000+ advertisers.

The big picture. This probe follows the U.S. Department of Justice’s recent move to break up Google’s search monopoly and comes as AI reshapes online search.

Key details:

  • The investigation falls under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act (DMCC).
  • CMA will assess if Google has “strategic market status.” Such a designation would give regulators the power to mandate changes.
  • The agency is concerned about Google’s impact on news publishers and emerging AI search competitors.

Why we care. This investigation could change how Google displays and ranks ads in search results, potentially affecting ad costs and visibility. If regulators force Google to be more transparent or alter its search algorithms, it could impact ad targeting capabilities and ROI on search advertising spend.

What they’re saying. “We want to ensure there is a level playing field for all businesses, large and small, to succeed,” said Sarah Cardell, CMA chief executive.

Google “looks forward to engaging constructively and laying out how our services benefit UK consumers and also businesses, as well as the trade-offs inherent in any new regulations”, the company responded in a statement today.

What’s next. If designated with strategic market status, Google could face new restrictions on how it operates search and handles user data in the UK.

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Google Ads launches new promo code formats for Promotion Assets

How to use the new customer acquisition goal in Google Ads

Google Ads expanded its Promotion Assets with new barcode and QR code options, giving advertisers more ways to share promotional offers.

These new formats make it easier for customers to redeem online and in-store offers, bridging digital and physical shopping experiences.

Details:

  • Barcode option supports multiple formats, including Aztec, Data Matrix, and EAN-8.
  • QR codes can contain up to 720 characters of text.
  • Links are not supported in QR codes.
  • Advertisers must provide valid barcode numbers for barcode format.

How it works. Advertisers can select either barcode or QR code options when creating Promotion Assets, then input their specific promotional information within the format constraints.

Why we care. These new promo code options provide more flexibility in running cross-channel promotions and can improve redemption tracking. The barcode format enables better in-store integration, while QR codes make it easier for customers to claim offers on mobile devices, potentially increasing conversion rates.

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First seen. This update first came to our attention when Google Ads Strategist Thomas Eccel posted it on LinkedIn:

Bottom line. This update gives advertisers more flexibility in how they present promotional codes, potentially increasing redemption rates through easier customer access.

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Google’s search market share drops below 90% for first time since 2015

Bing vs Google

Google’s share of the global search engine market fell below 90% for the first time since 2015, according to Statcounter. Google’s global search market share was under 90% during each of the final three months of 2024.

The data. Here’s a screenshot of the 2024 search market share, showing Google dipping below 90% – to 89.34% in October; 89.99% in November; and 89.73% in December:

Search engine market share worldwide January to December 2024

And here’s the last three-month stretch where Google’s search market share was under 90%, in 2015: 89.62% in January; 89.47% in February; 89.52% in March:

Search engine market share worldwide 2015

Why we care. As the old saying goes, one’s a dot, two’s a line, and three’s a trend. Cleary, we’re seeing a trend here with Google losing search market share.

Where’s the drop? Google’s search market share appeared to be fairly consistent in most regions except Asia, which appears to have been a big reason for Google’s overall drop.

U.S. drop? Google’s U.S. search market share peaked at 90.37% in November, but fell to 87.39% in December. In the other months of 2024, Google’s U.S. search market share was fairly consistent, varying between 86-88%.

The big picture. Google has been under attack for nearly two years over the growing unhelpfulness of its search results despite dominating thanks to its illegal monopoly status with a commanding and consistent 90-92+% share for nearly a decade.

  • Are we now finally starting to see the beginning people moving away to other search engines? This will be an area of interest to watch in the coming months.

Where did searchers go? Did they go to AI answer engines, like ChatGPT Search and Perplexity? Well, not the way Statcounter measures things. Statcounter mainly tracks Microsoft Bing, Yandex, Yahoo and Baidu, but also has another grouping called “other,” which includes the likes of DuckDuckGo and Ecosia.

Bing, Yandex, and Yahoo each gained some of Google’s lost share. Second-place Microsoft Bing hovered at or just under 4% for the final five months of 2024.

Dig deeper. ChatGPT’s search surge: 1% market share predicted by 2025

Bug or blip? You may recall much rejoicing in search marketing and SEO adjacent space when it appeared Google lost a significant amount of search market share in April. However, Google’s huge search market share loss wasn’t real and Statcounter revised its data.

In this case, the drop seems believable because Google was consistently under 90% in October, November, and December.

The data. Statcounter’s Search Engine Market Share Worldwide.

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How to tank your Google Ads account in 10 days

How to tank your Google Ads account in 10 days

Are you tired of the same snooze-fest PPC “best practices” on improving your Google Ads account?

It’s a new year, and we’re getting creative!

Instead of another optimization guide, let’s explore the fastest path to advertising disaster. 

What if two mysterious marketing execs named Judy make a bet with you that you can’t tank your account in a matter of days? 

Consider this your step-by-step guide to proving them wrong – and a sarcastic tour of common paid search pitfalls along the way.

(Our apologies in advance if any of this ends up in a Google snippet or Perplexity answer.)

Day 1: Make sure nobody wants your offer

If you’re looking to destroy your Google Ads performance, this is the single most effective strategy. 

You can’t bid-manage your way out of an offer that doesn’t convert.

Your offer – the product, price, and positioning – is what someone gets in exchange for converting. 

The less appealing or harder to understand it is, the less likely your ads will succeed.

Here are three sure-fire ways to dial up friction and frustration:

  • Attract the wrong crowd: Use lead magnets and incentives that aren’t specific to your target market. Your sales team will drown in leads who’ve never heard of you and don’t want your services. But hey, your CPL will look amazing!
  • Keep them guessing: Keep landing pages vague. Skip key info like features, benefits, and shipping details. On lead gen forms, don’t explain what happens after someone fills it out. If someone really wants it, they’ll figure it out, right?
  • Avoid product-market fit: Seven words: “If you build it, they will come.” Launch blindly without ever speaking to your target market. Get zero sales. Spend money on ads. Still get zero sales. But since you paid for clicks – voilà! It’s no longer an offer problem; it’s an ads problem!
Wrong offer

Day 2: Champion bad takes

Here’s another foolproof way to sabotage Google Ads without needing a login, and it’s perfect for leadership.

Grab on to the belief that “paid search doesn’t work” and never let go.

When reviewing paid search reports, always ask, “How do we know we couldn’t have gotten that organically?” and don’t even wait for an answer.

Invest in upper funnel campaigns, and demand immediate bottom-of-funnel results. Consider it a failure of the platform when that doesn’t work.

Hyperfocus on click costs. Make CPCs your KPI, and let “clicks should always cost less” be your mantra. Ask why your CPC isn’t lower each time you review the metric.

Set impossible growth goals that aren’t aligned with your ads investment, consumer demand, or past performance. 

Call them “stretch goals,” but become outraged when targets aren’t hit. You’re a luminary – people want this from you.

The important thing is to be uncurious, suspicious, and dismissive at all times. Even a brilliant paid search team can’t succeed if leadership refuses to let them.

Bad takes

Day 3: Trash your conversion tracking

What even is a conversion? Nobody knows.

It’s not standardized, so embrace the chaos and track whatever you want.

Here are some tried-and-true methods to mess up your data:

  • If it fires, it counts. Skip debugging and de-duping. Double the tags, double the sources, double the fun!
  • No judgment. Treat “scroll 50% for 30 seconds” the same as “purchase complete.” Give all actions equal weight, make them primary conversions, and stick to aggregate reporting.
  • What happens offline stays offline.
  • Keep it casual. Use names like “Event 1” or “Test Conversion,” so no one really knows what’s being tracked.
  • Trust, but don’t verify. Use platform data as your source of truth and never compare it to your CRM or actual sales numbers.

Not only will you have no idea what’s working, but Google won’t either, so it’ll optimize for all the wrong outcomes.

Bonus tip: If your conversion tracking breaks, don’t bother with the data exclusions feature. Always forward, never back.

What happens offline, stays offline

Day 4: Say ‘yes’ to every Google Ads recommendation

You’ve spent your whole life playing it safe – proceeding with caution, carefully analyzing, and looking both ways before crossing a busy street. 

It’s time to step into your main character energy and say “yes”… to Google.

Don’t overthink it. Actually, don’t think at all. Just say “yes” to every recommendation that comes your way. 

Broad match keywords? Sure, why not?

Raise your budget? Only one question: How high?

Auto-applied suggestions? Go ahead, Google, live your truth. 

Every word from your account rep is now a mandate. Every low optimization score or ad strength is now your top priority to address.

Watch your account do a complete 180. Because it was never really about the destination, it was about the journey.

Burn your permission slip to say no to Google. This is your moment of “yes.”

Say yes

Day 5: Use AI and ML to overcomplicate everything

“It’s not about refining your workflow; it’s about deploying generative AI at scale without a strategy.” 

Sure, there are smart ways to use AI to learn about your audience, create messaging, and process large data sets. 

But let’s be honest: narrowing in on appropriate use cases takes effort, and effort is so 2015.

Today’s hottest companies are blowing six figures a month on ChatGPT-generated ads with no sales to show for it. But you don’t need those budgets to get the same results!

And why stop at ad generation? 

You can use ML-driven algorithms to overcomplicate your account structure, automate decisions with zero context, and remove humans from tasks that desperately need human oversight. 

You’ll know you’re on the fast track to ruin when someone suggests prioritizing strategy over scaling, and your only response is, “But we’ve already invested so much in the tool!”

Because nothing says “visionary” like being so focused on the future that you let your account implode before you even get there.

AI Lab

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Day 6: Un-structure your account

Your Google Ads account likely includes multiple campaign types, segments, networks, bid strategies, and initiatives. 

Very confusing. Very complicated.

Why not throw it all into one giant, cozy, messy campaign? 

Call it “Campaign 1” for good measure.

Search + Display Network? Combine ‘em!

Top of funnel, competitor and brand terms? Put ‘em all in the same ad group with a DKI ad – let Google sort ‘em out.

There’s no better way to throttle the performance of high-intent, high-converting keywords than to mash them together with high-volume, low-converting keywords into a campaign that’s “limited by budget.”

Your chaotic structure will make it impossible to tell what’s working and what’s not. 

Reporting becomes a beautiful nightmare, and budget optimization is now rightfully impossible.

It’s not disorganized, it’s “hagakure*!”

(*Of course, accounts can also suffer from being overly granular. Hagakure, as a principle, isn’t inherently bad. It’s the blanket permission to abandon structure that turns it into a problem.)

Structure

Day 7: Turn the user journey into a maze

At its core, the paid search conversion sequence is pretty simple:

  • The keyword reflects the user’s intent (“I have a problem”).
  • The ad connects the problem of the keyword to the solution of the offer.
  • The landing page delivers the solution with a clear call to action, inviting a conversion.

Boooooring.

Paid search conversion sequence

Still, it’s a simple path. So how could anyone possibly mess it up? 

The answer is just as simple: misalignment. 

Whether you ignore the user entirely or overcomplicate every step, the result is the same: a chaotic journey that guarantees missed conversions. 

Here are two popular ways to get it wrong.

Option 1: The passive approach

Here’s where you don’t really think about the person behind the search. 

You just throw a bunch of unrelated keywords and ads into the system and hope that Google will serve the “right” message to the “right” audience. 

It’s a beautiful dream!

Option 2: The overcomplexity approach

This one requires a bit more effort and, more importantly, many more buzzwords. It sounds like this:

“Advertising used to be simple: see ad, buy product. But today’s sophisticated consumers need 50+ touchpoints, and the user journey takes a team of PhDs to track.”

Spoiler: Advertising has never succeeded without alignment. 

When you replace a basic understanding of your audience’s motivations with marketing mix models (MMM) and convoluted attribution tools, you end up just as lost as your audience.

Here’s the thing: whether you’re too passive or overly complex, both paths lead to the same questions when performance tanks:

  • Was it the keyword?
  • The ad copy?
  • The landing page?
  • Or just Mercury in retrograde again?

When your user journey becomes a maze, the answer doesn’t matter. Your customer is already gone.

Day 8: Madlib your way to ad copy

Why do your customers choose you over your competitors? 

If you don’t know – or better yet, don’t care – it’s time to throw together a bland word scramble that quietly vanishes into the SERP. Here’s how:

  • Write some cookie-cutter headlines filled with vague superlatives and uninspired CTAs. If that’s too much, let Google Ads auto-create them or get an AI tool to do it for you.
  • Leave your headlines unpinned, since the key to an effective headline is that it delivers the same message backward, forward, and in any random order.
  • Now let Google Ads work its magic by optimizing your headlines for clicks. Google’s revenue model depends on clicks, so it’ll prioritize ad combinations that drive the most clicks, not necessarily those that bring you qualified clicks or …(gross)… conversions.
  • Only measure ad success using metrics like clicks and CTR. These numbers are trending up across Google Ads accounts anyway, so you’ll feel accomplished watching the graph climb, even as your conversions plummet.

It’s a bit of a long game, but this system ensures your ads stay vague, attract untargeted clicks, and burn through your budget without reaching your ideal customers. 

Because really… who needs ‘em?

Madlibs

Day 9: Change everything, all the time

Want to master the art of campaign chaos? Here’s your step-by-step guide: 

  • Try something new.
  • If it doesn’t deliver instant results, panic and immediately reverse it. 
  • When that change doesn’t magically fix things either, try something totally different. 
  • Still no immediate success? Perfect! Pause or delete the campaign entirely. 

Bonus: this approach will keep your bid strategies in an indefinite “learning period.” 

Learning mode is Google’s way of saying, “Let’s experiment with your budget!” 

Expect sky-high CPCs, random placements, and risky behavior any brand manager would faint over as Google flails around trying to make sense of your constant changes.

This roller coaster guarantees maximum frustration, minimum ROI, and a campaign that never, ever stabilizes.

Who needs stability when you can chase the thrill of constant reinvention and keep your results unpredictable?

Shifting gears

Day 10: Expand, expand, expand

Success in Google Ads depends on qualifying, targeting, and speaking directly to your ideal audience.

Achieving the opposite effect is actually pretty easy: Go broad, baby!

Do whatever it takes to get the most impressions – qualified or not. After all, if 100% of the global population sees your ad, and even 0.01% take action, you’ll sell millions! 

  • Don’t limit location targeting to areas where you do business or see results. Be sure to use the default “Presence or Interest” to pay for clicks from locations you’re not actually targeting.
  • Don’t limit languages to the language your ads and offers are written in.
  • Don’t keep your ads from running on irrelevant apps or YouTube videos for minors.
  • Don’t exclude audience segments that are unlikely to convert.

Assume that all views and clicks are equally valuable, even if they’re generated accidentally, in bad faith, or by two-year-olds through the “suitable for families” content loophole.

If reach is the name of your paid search game, you’re definitely playing a losing game.

Expand, expand, expand

There are plenty of other ways to mess with your Google Ads account, but these 10 guarantee a disaster worse than an ad-libbed karaoke duet. Happy failing!

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Google quietly updated the News and Discover manual action policies

Google has updated its manual actions for Google News and Google Discover a few months back, where they removed the adult-theme and artificial freshening sections, updated the hateful content section and added five new deceptive practices sections.

This change was spotted by Gagan Ghotra who wrote, “last year somewhere between 10th Oct and 27 Nov Google updated Manual Actions for News and Discovers to add some specific policy violations for Deceptive Practices.”

What changed. Google removed two sections:

  • Adult-themed content (Discover)
  • Artificial freshening (News and Discover)

Google updated one section:

  • “News and Discover policy violation: Hateful content” is now “Hateful content (News and Discover)”

Google added five sections on deceptive practices including:

  • Deceptive practices: Coordinated deceptive practices (News and Discover): Google has detected content on your site that appears to conceal or misrepresent the site ownership or purpose.
  • Deceptive practices: Good neighbor policy (News and Discover): Google has detected content on your site that impersonates or conceals the organization that created the content.
  • Deceptive practices: Impersonation (News and Discover): Google has detected content on your site that misrepresents the person or organization that provided the content.
  • Deceptive practices: Misrepresentation of affiliation (News and Discover): Google has detected content on your site that seems to misrepresent or conceal the financial or editorial relationships of the content producers.
  • Deceptive practices: Misrepresentation of location (News and Discover): Google has detected content on your site that seems to misrepresent or conceal the country of origin of the website.

Here is an image I created showing the side-by-side changes:

Why we care. If you are in the business of creating and publishing content, you will want to review these updated manual actions. Now, while these have been out for a few months now, it is still important to review these changes and scan through the manual action policy violations list every now and then.

Receiving a manual action can be very harmful to your site’s performance both in Google Search, Google News and Google Discover.

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Google drops ad scheduling for Smart Bidding campaigns?

Google Ads logo on smartphone

Google quietly updated its policies to remove ad scheduling for campaigns using Smart Bidding, raising eyebrows across the paid search community.

Ad scheduling lets advertisers control when their ads show, aligning campaigns with business hours or peak performance times. Removing this feature for Smart Bidding campaigns reduces control and could impact budget efficiency.

Voices from the field. Scott Carruthers, paid search director at Journey Further, is not a fan of this at all:

  • “It’s a step further away from keeping your advertising aligned with your business goals. I fully understand not taking bid adjustments into consideration, but advertisers should be able to choose when their ads run.”

PPC expert Amalia Fowler had a different take.

  • “If it’s true, I don’t hate this. Many businesses restrict their schedules unnecessarily, but more transparency from Google would be appreciated.”

Why we care. When using smart bidding you can no longer limit ad visibility to business hours, potentially leading to wasted spend outside of peak times. While automation can optimize for performance, this update diminishes your control over ad delivery to align with operational hours or staff availability.

What’s next. Expect further clarification from Google as advertisers push for answers. Many are watching closely to see if this policy change sticks or evolves with additional feedback.

First seen. This change was shared by Adriaan Dekker on LinkedIn. He wondered whether Google will make an announcement about this change or whether this might be an error.

Maybe an error? This change happened two days ago. The last time Google’s “About ad scheduling” page appeared in Wayback Machine (Feb. 28, 2024), this page said:

  • “Ad scheduling is not compatible with both Smart Shopping campaigns and App campaigns.”

Bottom line. Google’s shift toward automation-first advertising continues to disrupt traditional PPC strategies, forcing advertisers to adapt or find creative workarounds to maintain control over their campaigns.

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Automated bidding in Google Ads: How to get the best results

Google Ads logo on smartphone

Automated bidding in Google Ads promises to simplify campaign management and boost results – but it’s not foolproof. 

With the right bidding strategy, you can take control, optimize performance, and drive better conversions.

Let’s break down the essentials to get started.

Manual CPC: The best starting point for new campaigns

The simplest way to launch a new campaign, especially in a new or low-budget account, is to start with Manual CPC bidding. 

This lets you test comfortable bid levels and adjust based on results. 

Monitor these campaigns closely: 

  • Start with a bid.
  • Increase it if volume is low.
  • Track ad position, CTR, CPC, and conversions. 

For example, if impressions are too low, your bid is likely too low. 

If you see high conversions, clicks, and a strong Impr. (Abs. Top) %, test lowering your bid to reduce CPC and CPA. 

It’s a constant balance to find the optimal bid for your budget.

You can add negative keywords based on the search terms you see coming through and better control your spend, as there won’t be any surprises with average CPCs. 

However, automated bidding strategies like Maximize Conversions in a new campaign or ad account may result in extremely high CPCs for your target keywords. 

For instance, a small business may find a $100 CPC unacceptable, and spending can escalate quickly.

Once you’ve gathered enough performance data from impressions, clicks, and conversions, you can test switching to automated bidding strategies like Maximize Conversions. 

Alternatively, if you have a higher budget and are prepared to spend more upfront to collect data, you can launch a new campaign using Maximize Conversions immediately.

Dig deeper: There is no ‘best’ Google Ads bidding strategy, study finds

Pairing keyword match types and bidding strategies for success

Keyword match types and bidding strategies will vary depending on your budget and the average CPC in your industry.

Broad match keywords perform significantly better with automated bidding (i.e., Maximize Conversions) because it can automatically test many variations of your broad match keywords to find the best search terms with high conversion rates. 

This is much more difficult to achieve with manual bidding for broad match keywords.

For more specific terms, often used in B2B lead generation, phrase and exact match are preferred to keep search terms focused and avoid wasting money on irrelevant searches. 

Both automated and manual bidding can be effective with these match types, as you may not want to target a wide range of variations or related terms. 

Many industries rely on extremely specific keywords where slight variations or related terms no longer make sense to target.

Industries like home services, local businesses, attorneys, medical, education, insurance, and ecommerce often benefit from using broad match with automated bidding since many relevant search terms are available.

Testing broad match keywords with automated bidding is worthwhile if you have the budget.

Broad match has evolved significantly, now factoring in elements such as:

  • The user’s recent search activities.
  • The content of the landing page.
  • Other keywords in an ad group to better understand keyword intent.

In my experience, this approach has been far more effective than the old broad match, which attempted to expand to terms it deemed related. 

However, negative keywords remain critical and should always be a priority on any PPC management checklist.

Maximize Conversions: Benefits, challenges, and best practices

The Maximize Conversions bidding strategy is often used to gather data for a specific ad campaign. 

It can initially result in high CPCs and CPAs because it tests various combinations to determine what generates the most conversions over time. 

Unlike a human monitoring CPC and CPA during a new campaign launch, Google focuses on maximizing conversions within your budget but lacks the data to perform optimally at the start.

In other words, Maximize Conversions doesn’t immediately deliver the results its name suggests.

If enough conversions aren’t gathered during the learning phase, it may spend significant amounts with no conversions. 

This occurs because platforms like Google Ads, Microsoft Ads, or Meta Ads are trying to identify the right audience or keywords that could convert. 

If the initial keywords or audience don’t work, the system will test others. 

This is not an instant process, and in some cases, hundreds of clicks and substantial costs may yield no conversions. 

While results typically improve if the right audience or keywords are targeted, success is not guaranteed. 

Many advertisers pause campaigns after excessive ad spend with no conversions, where testing manual bidding first might have been a better option.

Maximize Conversions can be particularly effective with audience targeting in Display Ads or Video campaigns for lead generation or ecommerce. 

These campaign types often launch well with Maximize Conversions because their CPCs tend to be low, and automation can efficiently test various audiences or placements much faster than manual CPC bidding. 

For these types of campaigns, a tCPA or tROAS may not even be necessary if the strategy is delivering ample conversions.

Refining Maximize Conversions with tCPA or tROAS

A Target CPA (tCPA) or Target ROAS (tROAS) can be applied after you have determined your average CPA or ROAS, or you can choose to set up Maximize Conversions with a tCPA or tROAS from the start – both approaches are acceptable. 

However, this setting can be restrictive if it is based on assumptions without supporting data. 

To avoid overly limiting the campaign early on, you may consider launching with a higher tCPA or tROAS than your ideal target.

Ecommerce tends to be simpler with automated bidding because a sale is a sale. 

Lead generation, however, involves additional challenges such as lead quality issues or fake leads. 

For this reason, CRM and call-tracking software integration are essential to monitor lead quality by source and ad campaign.

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Boosting returns with Maximize Conversion Value

For ecommerce, Maximize Conversion Value is an excellent option for prioritizing higher-priced products over lower-priced ones to boost your overall ROAS for the campaign. 

However, it’s often best to start with Maximize Conversions and switch to this setting after gathering sufficient sales data.

This option can also be applied to lead generation if different values are assigned to different leads. 

For instance, filling out a form for an appointment can be assigned a higher conversion value than simply providing an email for a free download.

Portfolio bidding: Strategies for complex campaigns

Portfolio bidding refers to shared bidding strategies that can be applied to one or multiple campaigns, offering additional settings not available at the campaign level. 

These strategies are particularly useful when CPCs are increasing rapidly, as portfolio bidding allows you to address this issue immediately. 

Unlike campaign-level settings, portfolio bidding enables you to set both a Target CPA and a Max CPC simultaneously. 

This is especially beneficial in industries where target keywords typically have low CPCs. 

It can also be useful in competitive industries or for expensive keywords to avoid $200 CPCs that could harm account performance.

For instance, you can set a target CPA of $50 with a max CPC of $8. 

This approach is far more effective than using the Maximize Conversions bid strategy, which may test CPCs as high as $150 – three times your target CPA. 

Even with a 100% conversion rate, this would exceed your goal by a wide margin. 

This is a clear example where automation benefits from human guidance to ensure it aligns with your advertising goals when its default testing logic doesn’t make sense.

Portfolio bidding can also be valuable for ecommerce. 

For example, setting a target ROAS of 300% with a max CPC of $10 directs automation to adjust bids to achieve a 300% ROAS while capping clicks at $10 each. 

This keeps the automation in check and focused on achieving your desired outcomes.

Performance Max: Aligning automation with campaign data

Performance Max campaigns do not always deliver “maximum performance,” as the name suggests. 

For campaigns heavily reliant on automation, it is generally best to use Performance Max after establishing proof of concept with Search, Shopping, Video, or Display campaigns. 

Starting with a new account that lacks performance data and expecting Performance Max to optimize everything independently is risky. 

While it can sometimes succeed, it performs significantly better when supported by proven performance data, such as a customer list to help match your target audience or at least a remarketing audience of website visitors.

Exploring less common bidding strategies

Some less commonly used strategies include Target Impression Share, which adjusts bids to maximize impression share.

This prioritizes showing your ad as frequently as possible without monitoring other metrics. It is primarily used by large brands with nearly unlimited budgets.

Even for branded keywords in branded campaigns, it is unwise to pay excessive CPCs ($100 or more) just to maintain a top position.

The Maximize Clicks strategy adjusts bids to generate the highest possible number of clicks. However, this is not cost-effective for most advertisers unless they are large brands with substantial budgets. 

Switching from Maximize Clicks to Maximize Conversions, a common practice, is not recommended. 

Keywords that attract the most clicks do not necessarily generate the most conversions. Instead, start with manual CPC and then transition to Maximize Conversions (with or without a target CPA). 

This ensures a cohesive strategy, as both approaches aim to optimize for conversions. 

In contrast, gathering data through Maximize Clicks does not align with the goals of Maximize Conversions.

Additionally, Google is phasing out Enhanced CPC bidding. If you currently use this strategy, we recommend transitioning to manual CPC or an automated option in the first quarter of 2025.

Dig deeper: 10 advanced strategy ideas for Google Ads

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