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Yahoo testing new AI Search features

Yahoo appears to be testing some new AI related features within Yahoo Search. In fact, some are seeing Yahoo show a banner at the top of Yahoo’s home page that says, “We’re building a new yahoo.com to show more of what’s interesting to you.”

The new search features include:

  • AI powered chat
  • AI generated answers within search

Note, you need to login to Yahoo to see the new Yahoo Search features.

AI chat in Yahoo. For the past week or so, we’ve been seeing signs of Yahoo incorporating AI Chat features in Yahoo Search. Now, we are seeing that more prominently in the Yahoo Search interface.

Here are some screenshots from Sachin Patel on X:

Here is a screenshot of the message about the new Yahoo and I am told the try now link goes to Yahoo Search:

Here is the Yahoo Search home page:

The Yahoo Search bar with AI elements built within it:

Here are what these AI Chat answers look like:

Yahoo AI Generated Answers. Yahoo Search is also incorporating AI generated answers directly in the Yahoo Search results. These seem to be powered by OpenAI and show directly in Yahoo Search, where you see a snippet of the AI generated answer and then can click to expand the answer to show more:

Here are more screenshots:

More information. Is this part of Yahoo’s renewed return to Search from 2023, which we were expecting in 2024. Or is this just some more basic AI licensed services within Yahoo Search. It is hard to tell but we will be watching.

Why we care. With all these new AI elements that everyone is rolling out, differentiating search features can be easier than ever before. Here are signs of Yahoo making some of these efforts.

As I said, we have been expecting Yahoo to make its comeback to search for a while now and it seems we may be seeing some elements of that.

I for one am looking forward to a new Yahoo Search experience.

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24 Up-To-Date PPC Statistics to Know

Pay-per-click (PPC) advertising is one of the most effective paid channels helping businesses increase visibility and build awareness.

If you’d like to learn about the state of PPC in 2025, find the latest data on PPC usage, most used ad platforms, and PPC benchmarks, we’ve curated a list of 24 essential PPC statistics to help you answer these questions.

General PPC Statistics

  1. Among surveyed pay-per-click (PPC) marketers, Google (98%), Facebook (76%) and Instagram (70%) are the most widely used advertising platforms (Statista

    Advertising Platforms for PPC Marketers

    Here’s a full breakdown:

    Digital Advertising Platform Share of PPC Professionals
    Google (excluding YouTube) 98%
    Facebook 76%
    Instagram 70%
    Microsoft (Bing) 67%
    YouTube 67%
    LinkedIn 48%
    TikTok 31%
    Pinterest 24%
    Amazon 17%
    X (Twitter) 15%
    Reddit 11%
    Apple Search 11%
    Snapchat 9%
    Quora 4%
    Yandex 2%
    Baidu 1%
    Yahoo! Japan 1%
    Other 6%
  2. Among PPC practitioners with a monthly budget between $50K and $500K, Google, Facebook, and YouTube are the top 3 most used advertising platforms (PPCsurvey

    Advertising Platforms for PPC Practitioners

    Here are the exact numbers:

    Ad Platform Adoption ($50K – $500K PPC budget)
    Google (excluding YouTube) 99%
    Facebook 79%
    YouTube 75%
    Instagram 74%
    Microsoft (Bing) 73%
    LinkedIn 46%
    TikTok 28%
    Pinterest 20%
    Amazon 15%
    X (Twitter) 11%
    Reddit 10%
    Apple Search 7%
    Snapchat 6%
    Quora 4%
    Yandex 1%
    Baidu 1%
    Yahoo! Japan 1%
    Other 8%
  3. 73% of B2C marketers stated their organization used PPC advertising in the last 12 months (Content Marketing Institute)
  4. 64% of B2B marketing professionals say they used PPC advertising at their organization in the past year, which is only behind the usage rate of social media advertising at 73% (Content Marketing Institute)
  5. 93% of marketers say pay-per-click (PPC) as a marketing channel is “effective” or “highly effective”, making it the 2nd most effective channel after content marketing (96%) (eMarketer)

    Marketing Channels That Are Effective

  6. Only 10% of surveyed marketing professionals identify PPC as a primary focus for their budget allocation (eMarketer)
  7. Among surveyed marketing specialists worldwide, 49% claim it became harder managing PPC campaigns today than 2 years ago (PPCsurvey)
  8. Among in-house teams, the average monthly PPC spend is $950,000, while freelancers usually manage an ad budget of around $575,000 per month (PPCsurvey

    Monthly PPC spend: In-house vs. Freelancer

    Here are the exact numbers:

    Monthly PPC spend In-house Freelancer
    More than $3M 5% 3%
    Between $500K and $3M 14% 10%
    Between $50K and $500K 41% 38%
    Between $5K and $50K 29% 33%
    Under $5K 11% 16%
  9. According to surveyed B2B marketers, PPC advertising ranks as the most effective paid channel for content marketing activities, with 61% of respondents citing it as effective, followed by social media advertising (49%), and sponsorships (48%) (Content Marketing Institute)

Search Ads Statistics

  1. Paid search spending in the US is estimated to reach $124.59 billion in 2024, showing an 11.1% year-over-year increase (eMarketer)
  2. The average cost-per-click for advertisements on Google ads stood at $1.16 (eMarketer)

    The average CPC for advertisements on Google ads stood at $1.16

  3. The average cost per click for search ads across multiple industries on Amazon was $1.50 (eMarketer)
  4. The average benchmark bounce rate for paid search is 43.9% (Contentsquare)
  5. The average click-through rate for Google search ads is 3.17%, based on data collected from multiple industries (WordStream)

    The average click-through rate for Google search ads is 3.17%

  6. On average, paid search campaigns are reported to generate a conversion rate of 2.55% (Contentsquare)
  7. Paid search accounts for 29.7% of total media ad spending in the US (eMarketer)
  8. Analysis of over 43 billion website visits found that paid search accounts for 23% of traffic share, behind direct (27.6%) and organic search (26.7%) (Contentsquare)

    Paid search drives 23% of traffic from over 43 billion website visits

  9. The share of new visitor traffic attributed to paid search is 27.6%, which is more than any other marketing channel (Contentsquare)
  10. Paid search accounts for 39.5% market share of digital advertising, more than any other advertising format (display, video or audio) (IAB)
  11. In the US, Google dominates the search advertising market, accounting for 50.5% of the total search ad spending (eMarketer)

    In the US, Google dominates the search advertising market with 50.5%

  12. Amazon’s share of the overall search ad spending in the US is 22.3% (eMarketer)
  13. 75.78% of Google’s revenue came from advertising in Q1-Q3 2024 (Alphabet)

AI Use for PPC Statistics

  1. 75% of PPC professionals say they use generative AI at least “sometimes” for writing ads. Other common use cases include keyword research (60%) and writing emails (52%) (PPCsurvey

    PPC Professionals use generative AI

    Here are the exact numbers:

    Use Case Share of PPC Professionals Who Use AI at Least “Sometimes”
    Writing ads 75%
    Keyword research 60%
    Writing emails 52%
    Audience research/analysis 48%
    Writing/editing scripts 45%
    Landing page optimization 41%
    Generating insights and suggestions 41%
    Strategy 38%
    Campaign creation 38%
    Reporting 31%
  2. Among PPC professionals that use AI at least “sometimes” for writing emails, 71% claim they’re satisfied with results generated by AI (PPCsurvey
    Use Case Share of PPC Professionals Satisfied with AI Results
    Writing emails 71%
    Writing ads 69%
    Writing/editing scripts 64%
    Keyword research 59%
    Landing page optimization 55%
    Strategy 52%
    Campaign creation 52%
    Reporting 51%
    Audience research/analysis 51%

The post 24 Up-To-Date PPC Statistics to Know appeared first on Backlinko.

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How To Improve Your Travel SEO In 10 Steps

Travel SEO is about turning strangers into guests.

But it’s no small task competing with major sites like Booking.com, TripAdvisor, and Expedia.

With so many players in the market, standing out in search engine results can feel impossible.

Yet, small players can still succeed.

Live Oak Lake, a boutique resort in Texas built a strong direct booking website that ranks No. 1 for search terms like “waco cabins.”

Google SERP – Waco cabins

They made $1.1 million in their first year and sold the business for $7 million in 2024.

In this guide, you’ll learn exactly how to implement an effective travel SEO strategy, including:

  • How to optimize for travel-specific search intent
  • 10 proven strategies to outrank major OTAs
  • Technical fixes that boost rankings fast

No generic tips. Just proven strategies you can use to increase organic traffic and bookings.

The Travel SEO Playing Field

In the travel industry, the SEO landscape is crowded.

Online travel agents (OTAs), airline websites, and meta-travel platforms dominate search results.

You also have travel blogs, tourism boards, accommodation sites, and tourist attraction websites.

All are fighting for visibility among millions of travel-related searches.

Just look at the 89.3 million monthly searches for keywords containing the word “flights” in the U.S. alone:

Keyword Magic Tool – Flights – Phrase Match – Keywords

But that’s not the only challenge—the playing field itself is constantly evolving.

SERP features for travel-related searches are more diverse than ever. This includes Google’s recent addition: AI Overviews.

These new features reduce clicks on traditional blue links.

As a result, click-through rates (CTRs) drop each year.

Here are key SERP features to keep in mind:

AI Overviews: Concise summaries from Google’s AI for research-based queries

AI Overview – Cost of a trip to Japan

Featured Snippets: Quick answers for informational or question-based searches

Google SERP – Best time to visit Mexico City – Featured snippet

Google Flights & Hotels: Direct flight and hotel listings within the search page

Google – Flights to Barbados

Top Sights, Top Experiences, & Popular Destinations: Popular attractions based on reviews and Google Maps data

Top sights – Experiences – Popular destinations – Collage

People Also Ask & People Also Search For: Related questions to your query

People also ask / People also search for – Collage

Forums: Discussions from trusted sources like Reddit, TripAdvisor, and Quora

Google – Discussions and forums

Some features, like People Also Ask, offer ways to capture organic traffic.

Others, like Google Flights and Google Hotels, keep users within Google’s ecosystem. These limit opportunities for third-party sites.

As these features evolve, staying ahead of the curve is key.

Navigating this shifting landscape requires expertise. Much like guiding travelers through new destinations.

Here’s how to take control of your travel SEO strategy.

Step 1: Define Your Travel SEO Strategy

Creating a solid strategy is essential when tackling SEO for the travel industry.

It helps identify challenges, set clear guidelines, and outline actionable steps.

Diagnose the Challenge

Every website faces unique SEO challenges.

Start by analyzing the current performance of your travel website.

How?

By checking your key metrics.

These include organic search traffic, revenue, and user engagement.

Also, examine mobile usability, loading speed, keyword rankings, and your backlinks.

GSC – Performance report

Next, analyze the competition in the SERPs.

Identify competing websites by evaluating which sites rank for the keywords you’re targeting.

Google SERP – Best hotels in Paris

You can also use Semrush’s Keyword Gap tool.

It finds keywords your competition ranks for, but you don’t.

Here’s how to do it:

Add your website and the URLs of up to four competitors to the tool. Click “Compare.”

Keyword Gap – Booking – Compare

Click the “Missing” tab.

It shows terms that Expedia, Trivago, and Tripadvisor rank for, but your site doesn’t.

Keyword Gap – Booking – Details for – Missing filter

Once you know your competitors’ performance, it’s time to take the next step—keyword research.

Step 2: Conduct Keyword Research

Google advises creating content for users, not solely to rank for keywords.

But if your content isn’t based on keyword research, it won’t rank well or drive SEO traffic and bookings.

Start Broad

Your keyword research will be the base of your SEO content strategy for the coming year(s). So, aim to make it as comprehensive as possible.

Search trends in travel do evolve. But core keywords stay consistent.

If you’re selling a destination like The Bahamas, use all related keywords with its name.

One of the most effective approaches is to use paid tools like Semrush’s Keyword Magic Tool.

It provides data and insights that will help you target the right keywords for your audience.

Keyword Magic Tool – The Bahamas – Keywords

More data isn’t always better.

So, focus on the key metrics: search volume, keyword difficulty, and search intent.

  • Search Volume: The average monthly searches for a keyword
  • Keyword Difficulty (KD%): A measure of how hard it is to rank for a keyword. It’s based on the link profiles of the top 10 ranking pages.
  • Search Intent: The purpose behind a user’s search query. It’s categorized as transactional, informational, commercial, or navigational.

Stick to these essentials to guide your keyword strategy effectively.

Define Commercial Opportunities

The commercial value of a keyword varies for each business.

What may be a high-value commercial keyword for a competitor might not be for you.

For example, let’s say you have top-rated resorts in Mexico. You might see “all-inclusive resorts in Mexico” as a valuable keyword.

Now, imagine you manage one outdated, overpriced resort there. Your chance to profit from this keyword is likely much weaker.

When evaluating a commercial opportunity, ask: Will this page convert visitors?

Categorize each keyword into the following:

  • 0. Not Likely: We don’t offer anything related to the user’s intent
  • 1. Unlikely: We offer something related to the user’s intent, but it doesn’t directly address the user’s needs
  • 2. Potential: We offer a solution that could meet the user’s intent
  • 3. Likely: We provide the best solution for the user’s intent

This approach helps focus your efforts on the most commercially valuable keywords.

Pro tip: Before using a keyword, check its intent. Analyze the top-ranking content in the search results. A keyword like “Mexico vs. Ecuador” might seem perfect for a travel site selling flights to both. However, a quick Google search may reveal that the user intent is related to soccer, not travel.


By knowing what users want, you can avoid irrelevant keywords. This will ensure your content matches user intent.

It also increases your chances of ranking and converting.

Step 3: Create a Keyword Map

Once you’ve gathered your keywords, the next step is to build an SEO keyword map.

Here’s how:

  • List existing pages: Use an SEO spider tool like Screaming Frog. It will list all existing pages.

    ScreamingFrog – Dashboard

  • Filter irrelevant pages: Remove any pages that won’t serve as SEO landing pages. Focus only on those that have the potential to drive organic traffic.
  • Pair pages with keywords: Use Google Search Console (GSC) to find queries that generate the most clicks for each page.
  • Assign target keywords: Assign one keyword from your research to each relevant page.
  • Avoid keyword cannibalization: Target each keyword with only one page. This prevents competition between your own pages for the same search query.

SEO for travel websites often involves optimizing destination-specific and service-related keywords.

These efforts help drive organic traffic to your site.

By mapping keywords to pages, you’ll have a clear strategy. It’ll help you optimize existing content and find gaps for new content.

Step 4: Form a Content Strategy

With your keyword research and keyword map in place, it’s time to create an SEO content strategy.

To maximize organic revenue, prioritize content targeting bottom-of-the-funnel keywords.

These are high-intent keywords where users are closest to making a booking decision.

By focusing on this stage first, you’ll drive more immediate conversions and revenue.

Target Commercial Keywords

In your keyword sheet, filter for keywords with commercial scores of two or three.

This filter will give you keywords with high commercial intent. They’ll match what you offer.

Think “Cancun resorts,” “flights to Hawaii,” “Las Vegas hotels,” or “Punta Cana excursions.”

For each keyword:

  • If a landing page is ranking, optimize its content to boost performance
  • If none of your pages are ranking, decide whether to create a new landing page or optimize an existing one

Finally, create a timeline and roadmap for implementing these optimizations.

This helps ensure steady progress toward your content goals.

Build Topical Authority

After covering your commercial keywords, it’s time to move up to the middle of the funnel.

Focus on keywords like “things to do in Miami,” “best time to visit Japan,” and “best beaches in Puerto Rico.”

These keywords are primarily informational and have lower conversion rates.

But they’re crucial for SEO for travel websites.

Why?

Because they help build topical authority.

Cluster these topics to help search engines understand your content.

Topic clusters

You’ll signal to search engines that your site is a trusted travel resource.

Blog pages often cover these topics best. But you can use landing pages if they fit your strategy.

Create a Topic Map

Up to this point, your SEO content strategy has been based on keyword data.

Now, it’s time to explore new topic ideas by leveraging topic maps.

To do this, use an AI tool like Claude or Chat GPT to uncover relevant topics for specific destinations.

Here’s an example of a prompt you can use:

“Please provide a table listing the key topics related to travel in Mexico. The table should have three columns: categories, subcategories, and subtopics. Each subtopic should have its own row.”

ChatGPT – Prompt – Topic map

Then, copy your topic map to a sheet. Use a ChatGPT plugin like Whimsical Diagrams to visualize it.

Use the following prompt: “Generate a mind map from this table: {paste table}.”

ChatGPT – Whimsical plugin – Mind map

Repeat this process for each destination you serve.

Add any new topics to your content roadmap.

Cover a wide range of content that appeals to search engines and your audience.

This approach fills gaps in your strategy. It keeps your content fresh and competitive.

Tap Into the Travel Content Loop

The travel experience is cyclical.

Here’s how the journey typically unfolds:

  • Inspiration: “That’s beautiful, where is that place?”
  • Education: “Tell me more about this place”
  • Booking: “Let’s go there”
  • Inspiration again: After the trip, the traveler dreams of new adventures. This sparks the loop once more.

Travelers constantly seek beauty, adventure, and new connections.

Your content strategy should reflect this ongoing loop.

Let's book

To build a successful travel content strategy off the back of this loop, think beyond SEO. This is especially true for inspiration, where social media is vital.

SEO is about fulfilling a need for information.

So, focus on education and answering users’ specific questions.

Inspiration, however, often comes to people when they’re not actively searching for it.

That’s why inspirational content must be:

  • Visual and destination-focused
  • Pushed to users, igniting wanderlust

Once the audience is captivated by a destination, they might seek more information. That’s where SEO comes in to guide them further down the funnel.

When planning content, ensure synergy between inspirational and informational content.

For example, let’s say you publish an SEO-optimized article like “The Best Time to Visit Costa Rica.”

Coordinate with your social media team to release visual, inspirational content.

This integrated approach keeps your audience engaged at every stage of their journey. Whether they’re exploring on social media or searching for information online.

Step 5: Establish a Content Creation Process

Your content strategy is ready.

Now it’s time to establish a streamlined content creation process.

Here’s how that might look:

Content Creation Process

  1. Keyword selection: Choose primary and secondary keywords based on your content calendar
  2. Writer briefing: Provide clear, detailed briefs for high-quality content
  3. Write: Focus on comprehensive, unique content that goes beyond top-ranking pages
  4. Edit: Align with the brand’s tone and ensure scannability
  5. Optimize: Fine-tune for SEO—headings, body content, internal links, and meta
  6. Add photography: Use images that follow guidelines and enhance user experience
  7. Publish and promote: Share across social, email, and other channels to maximize reach
  8. Translate: Expand reach by targeting non-English keywords

Pro tip: After headlines, image captions are the most read by users. Add a commercial message or a call to action to your image captions. It will help boost engagement.


To AI or Not AI?

When it comes to your content creation process, a key question is how much of it should involve AI.

The answer depends on your goals.

One thing is certain—it’s tough to stand out in a sea of mass-produced AI content by just publishing more AI content.

Craftsmanship and authenticity are what make content truly stand out.

“To beat AI, become more human.”
– Wesley van der Hoop, PPC + SEO at Unique Vacations Ltd.


For example, let’s say you’re writing about “the best restaurants in Amsterdam.”

Instead of simply copying the list from TripAdvisor, go beyond the surface:

  • Experience the destination firsthand
  • Talk to locals and uncover hidden gems that aren’t widely covered
  • Engage with restaurant owners. Try their signature dishes. Share deeper insights than current online articles.

AI should play the role of an assistant, not the solution.

That said, AI can still assist in the content creation process.

It can help create content briefs, structure the content, and suggest data points.

This lets writers focus on the human elements. They can craft unique, authentic content that AI cannot replicate.

In this hybrid approach, AI handles repetitive tasks.

Meanwhile, your team focuses on insights, experiences, and personal connections.

Step 6: Set Up Tracking and Measuring

Begin by measuring your current performance to understand where you stand.

Define and track both macro and micro conversions. Use your travel site’s analytics tools (e.g., Google Analytics 4).

GA – Traffic acquisition

For most travel websites, the macro conversion will be bookings and revenue.

Micro conversions may include actions like account creation or requests for more information.

They can also involve newsletter sign-ups, brochure requests, and travel guide downloads.

Once tracking is set up, integrate SEO tools like Google Search Console (GSC).

Use a rank tracker to gain deeper insights into what’s happening on the SERPs.

For example, Semrush’s Position Tracking tool tracks keyword rankings over time.

Position Tracking – Rankings Overview – Keywords

Finally, create easy-to-understand dashboards that blend different data sources. They let you track progress and show results to stakeholders at performance meetings.

Step 7: Optimize Your Google Business Profile

Local SEO is essential for improving visibility.

It’s particularly important for attractions, restaurants, bars, and accommodations at popular destinations.

Optimizing your Google Business Profile (GBP) can lead to quick wins.

Here’s how to do it:

Set Up Listings for Each Location

Let’s say your travel company operates in multiple locations.

You should create and optimize a Google Business Profile for each location.

Google Business Profile – Viceroy Rivera Maya

Select the Appropriate Category

Choosing the right primary category (e.g., “Hotel,” “Tourist Attraction,” “Restaurant”) is vital.

GMB – Enter business category

Why?

Because it impacts how your listing appears in search results and Google Maps.

Complete All Profile Information

Ensure your profile is fully completed, including:

  • Business name
  • Address
  • Phone number
  • Website URL
  • Hours of operation
  • Business attributes (e.g., “Free Wi-Fi,” “Pool”)

Write a Compelling Business Description

Custom descriptions aren’t allowed for accommodation and attraction listings.

However, you can still write compelling descriptions for restaurants and bars.

Google – From Per Se

Use relevant keywords to improve search visibility. Ensure it accurately reflects the experience you offer while adhering to Google’s guidelines.

Upload High-Quality Photos and Videos

High-quality photos and videos of your business can boost engagement.

They help customers see what you offer and connect with your brand.

Google – De L'Europe – Photos

These visuals provide potential customers with a more immersive experience. It helps them get a better sense of what you offer.

Be sure to consistently update your media to keep the listing fresh and relevant.

Utilize the Q&A Section

Proactively manage the “Questions & Answers” section by addressing common guest inquiries.

Questions & Answers – Restaurant

Post frequently asked questions yourself.

Cover topics like services, booking policies, or amenities.

Make sure to answer them thoroughly.

Create Regular Updates

Use GBP updates to share offers, events, or new services.

These can improve engagement and keep your audience informed.

GBP updates – Sandals Negril

Encourage and Respond to Reviews

Actively encourage guests to leave reviews, especially after a positive interaction.

Google reviews – Laurel Philadelphia

Respond promptly to both positive and negative reviews.

This shows engagement and demonstrates excellent customer service.

Reviews and responses also boost credibility and influence search rankings.

By following these steps, you can significantly improve your business’s local visibility.

This boosts engagement with potential customers looking for travel services in your area.

Step 8: Ensure Your Content Gets Indexed

A technical SEO audit is one of the cornerstones of your travel SEO strategy.

The reason is simple.

If the copy of a web page isn’t indexed, that page is unlikely to rank in Google’s search results.

In other words, it won’t drive organic traffic and bookings.

So, when auditing a travel website for the first time, use a web crawler like Screaming Frog. It’ll check whether your pages are indexable.

For a more detailed approach, use Semrush’s Site Audit tool. It can help identify technical issues with your site.

Site Audit – Backlinko – Overview

For individual page checks, use Google Search Console. It shows when Googlebot last visited the page and if it’s indexed.

To (re)index the page in GSC, simply click the “request indexing” button.

GSC – URL inspection button

Alternatively, use the “site” operator in Google. Enter this query in the search bar:

site:www.website.com/landing-page

If the page appears in search results, it’s indexed. If not, it isn’t.

Check for Partial Indexing

Even if a page is indexed, not all content may be.

Content that needs JavaScript to load, like a slider or hidden text, is at risk of not being indexed.

To check, use the Web Developer Chrome extension. It will disable JavaScript and reload the page.

Compare it to the original version to identify content not loading—this content is at risk.

You can also use the View Rendered Source Chrome extension. It shows the difference between the raw code and the rendered page.

View Rendered Source – Chrome extension

Headings and paragraphs not in the raw code, but in the rendered code, might not be indexed.

If you suspect specific copy isn’t indexed, use the “site” operator in Google with a query like:

site:www.website.com/landing-page/ "insert copy at risk here"

If the copy shows up where you’d normally find the meta description, you should be good!

If Google returns no results, that content and its links may not be indexed.

Prevent Duplicate Content

Duplicate content can negatively impact your rankings.

How?

Google can struggle to determine which of your pages to prioritize.

Three duplicate pages will all struggle to rank

It can also lead to crawling, indexing issues, and loss of link equity.

In severe cases, it can also trigger manual penalties.

The seven most common types of duplicate content on travel websites are:

  • Destination descriptions: Frequently reused descriptions of popular travel destinations across multiple accommodation pages
  • URLs with filtering parameters: Filtering options (e.g., “?sort=price”) generate different URLs. These may show similar content.
  • Pagination: Ensure paginated lists of destinations or accommodations are distinct or canonicalized
  • URLs with UTM parameters: Parameters like “?utm_source=social-media” track traffic. But they can also create duplicate content issues.
  • Split URL tests: A/B testing may create duplicate content. It does this by generating alternative versions of the same page.
  • Dynamic URLs with session IDs: When indexed, they can cause duplicate content issues
  • M-dot URLs: They’re rare today. But if used, link them to their desktop versions.

Use Semrush’s Site Audit tool to identify duplicate content. Mitigate it by implementing canonical tags.

Site Audit – Issues – Duplicates

Use Structured Data

Structured data helps search engines better understand and display your content.

For travel websites, this can lead to rich results like pricing and star ratings.

These features can help boost click-through rates.

Structured data lead to results

Structured data can also improve your site’s rankings.

How?

By providing search engines with clearer context for your content.

Pro tip: To further enhance SEO, implement structured data using the LocalBusiness schema. This helps search engines understand and validate your business information. It includes key details like category, location, and operating hours. Properly structured data can positively impact your rankings in local searches.


Step 9: Optimize UX with a Mobile-First Approach

Users have been living in a mobile-first world for some time, and Google was quick to follow.

Travelers may book on desktop. But they often make the decision to book on mobile.

Focus on quick load times and ensure strong Core Web Vitals performance.

Search engines like Google favor fast-loading content.

GSC – Core Web Vitals

Here’s how to get started:

Leverage User Data

Analyze your website using Google PageSpeed Insights.

Look at the “Core Web Vitals Assessment.”

It’s essential for understanding how your website performs in real user environments. This data can help you optimize speed and user experience.

PageSpeed Insights – Backlinko

You can see the performance metrics for a site’s Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), Interaction to Next Paint (INP), and Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS).

These are key indicators of how well your site loads and provides a smooth user experience.

For example, the LCP score here shows 3.8s, which is above the recommended threshold. Meaning there’s room for improvement.

Improving these metrics will boost your site’s performance.

It’ll also make your site more search-engine friendly and enhance the user experience.

Make Loading Times a Priority

You can’t do it alone.

You’ll have to get IT resources to improve the loading time of your landing pages, which are likely to be scarce.

If fast loading times aren’t a priority for the business, they won’t be for IT either.

Simply submitting a ticket won’t solve the issue.

Instead, foster a culture where speed is continually measured and improved.

Optimize Landing Pages for Mobile

Ensure the most important content is visible on the first screen users see.

For travel, this often means starting with an engaging visual to capture attention.

It helps users imagine being at their dream destination.

Additionally, highlight your unique value proposition, and provide a clear call-to-action.

Reinforce your credibility with reviews, awards, or endorsements.

Here’s an example from JetStream Voyages:

 

Optimize landing pages for mobile

Step 10: Strengthen Your Backlink Profile

Content demonstrates relevance, while links signal authority.

Both are essential to rank well in Google search results.

Leverage Existing Relationships

Improving SEO for travel agencies means building relationships.

It also means getting links from trusted business partners.

Leverage existing relationships with tourism boards, suppliers, and partners to earn backlinks.

Like this:

Leverage existing relationships

Use Digital PR for Industry-Wide Authority

In the travel industry, digital PR campaigns are one of the best ways to establish authority.

They aim to boost your brand’s visibility and credibility.

How?

By earning high-quality backlinks from reputable websites.

Digital PR campaigns are typically built around link-worthy assets, such as:

  • Data-driven travel insights and reports
  • Unique tools or calculators
  • Interactive maps
  • Comprehensive travel guides
  • Sweepstakes

Work with your PR team. Create campaigns that resonate with your target audience and the media.

For example, Sandals Resorts ran a campaign to find a professional cocktail critic.

Digital PR Campaign

One person was “hired” to collaborate with Sandals’ expert mixologists. Together, they tested and refined a range of cocktails.

This unique and engaging story captured the attention of numerous high-authority travel publishers.

As a result, it drove significant backlinks to their site.

Target Commercial Pages with Guest Posts

To build links to your commercial pages, try guest posting on travel sites.

Guest posting on travel sites

This method lets you target specific keywords. It also generates referral traffic from relevant audiences.

Use internal linking, partnerships, digital PR, and guest posting.

This will help build the authority needed to compete in Google’s search rankings.

Turn Strangers Into Guests with Travel SEO

Mastering travel SEO is about more than ranking for keywords.

It’s about connecting with travelers at every stage of their journey. From inspiration to booking and beyond.

The travel industry is always changing.

But one thing is constant: Travelers want connections, experiences, and reliable information.

Many companies use travel SEO services to rank higher. But the tips in this guide will help you get similar results on your own.

Use creativity and data-driven strategies. Be authentic. Transform your travel website into the top resource.

It can help turn strangers into loyal guests.

Ready to take your travel SEO strategy to the next level?

Download our content marketing template to map out your content.


The tool will help you organize and execute your plan for optimal results.

The post How To Improve Your Travel SEO In 10 Steps appeared first on Backlinko.

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How Do Search Engines Work? (Quick Guide for Beginners)

Search engines help users find webpages related to specific search terms (called queries).

Understanding how search engines work can help you make your pages more accessible.

And ultimately direct more potential customers to your site.

This guide explains how search engines discover, store, and rank content. You’ll also get tips on how to increase visibility in search results.

How Do Search Engines Work?

Search engines provide users with a list of relevant webpage results related to their search queries (i.e., the words they type into the search bar).

Google SERP – Breakfast recipes

They accomplish this by following a three-step process:

  1. Crawling: Discovering and downloading the content of webpages
  2. Indexing: Analyzing and storing that content in a database
  3. Ranking: Ordering results based on their relevance to a user’s search query

How search engines work

Each page must pass through these stages to appear in search engine results pages (SERPs).

Discovering Webpages

Search engines use web crawlers (also called bots or spiders) to follow links across the web and find new URLs.

When a crawler discovers a new URL, it downloads the page’s text, images, and other elements.

The crawler then follows links on that page to find more URLs.

Crawler discovering links

If your site relies heavily on JavaScript, Googlebot will take additional rendering steps to ensure it sees all of your content.

Some situations prevent successful crawling. For example, website owners can use meta robots tags to block crawlers like Googlebot.

Server errors can also prevent crawlers from accessing content.

Crawl Budget

Crawl budget is the amount of time a search engine’s crawler spends within a specific time frame.

Two main factors influence crawl budget:

  • Crawl demand: How popular and fresh the site’s content is
  • Crawl capacity: How quickly the site responds to crawler requests

Large websites with many pages may see slower crawling. Small sites usually have enough crawl budget for all pages.

Sitemaps

A sitemap is a file listing important pages on a website and guides crawlers to key content.

This is a sample of Backlinko’s XML sitemap:

Yoast – Sitemap

Including important pages in a sitemap can help search engines index them faster.

To learn how to create a sitemap, read our guide to the top sitemap generator tools.

Pro tip: Semrush’s Site Audit tool can help you identify and address crawl budget issues or sitemap errors.


Organizing Web Content

After crawling, search engines analyze pages to understand their topics. They store processed information in a large database called the index.

All search engines follow the same general process for indexing.

They record details like keywords, metadata, and page quality signals.

They also note technical factors such as Google’s Core Web Vitals and country associations.

What Prevents a Page from Getting Indexed?

Search engines don’t index every page they crawl because they only want to show users high-quality pages.

A page might not be indexed if:

  • The page is low-quality or violates Google’s content policies
  • The page returns an HTTP status code error (4xx or 5xx)
  • The page design creates issues for successful indexing
  • The site owner has requested the page not be indexed (via a noindex tag)

Among other possible reasons.

Indexing isn’t guaranteed, so make sure your pages meet Google’s search quality standards to increase your chances.

How to Get Indexed by Google

To get indexed by Google, you have two options:

  • Wait for Googlebot to discover your pages naturally
  • Submit your site for indexing in your Google Search Console account

Both options can take days or even weeks.

To learn more about URL inspection, check out our Google Search Console guide.

Determining Which Content to Rank

Ranking determines the order of results that appear in response to a search query.

Each search engine uses proprietary ranking algorithms and updates them frequently.

Google SERP – How to style a grandfather clock

Search engines use a variety of ranking factors to determine the order of search results, but some are more important than others.

Google weighs the following factors heavily:

  • Keywords: Terms that represent the page’s main topic
  • Search intent: The user’s purpose (e.g., answering a question, finding a product, etc.)
  • Location: The searcher’s geographic location
  • User history: Past searches and visited pages

Other factors like backlinks, page load times, content quality, and some meta tags are also used in ranking.

For a comprehensive list, see our ranking factors guide.

Why Search Results Change Over Time

Search engines want to show users the most accurate, up-to-date information possible, which may lead to changing the order of search results.

For example, “best restaurants near me,” results change as you move locations, new restaurants open in your area, or customer reviews change.

Google SERP – Best restaurants near me

Also, changes to ranking algorithms may reorder search results drastically.

When Google updates its algorithms, it usually offers guidance to site owners in its Search Central Blog.

Presenting the Best Answers

Search engines show more than simple links.

They display special SERP features to present answers quickly and enhance the user’s experience.

For example, a user searching for “sugar cookies” may be looking for recipes, nutritional facts, or a list of ingredients.

Google returns varied results to satisfy all of these potential intents.

Google SERP – Sugar cookies

But a user searching for “buy sugar cookies” has transactional intent.

Google returns product results to make it easier for users to locate key information about the product.

Google SERP – Buy sugar cookies

SERP features can make the search experience more enjoyable for users.

Common types include:

  • Popular Products: A list of products with key information like price, reviews, and shipping information
  • Organization: A knowledge panel with key information about a business like founders, history, social media profiles, and more
  • Local Business: A knowledge panel featuring key information about a local business like address, phone number, and hours of operation
  • FAQs: A list of questions and answers about a topic

Paid search results may also appear at the top of the SERPs.

To qualify, sites need to set up Google Ads campaigns and bid for specific keywords.

AI Overviews, featured snippets, and People Also Ask boxes often appear for informational searches.

Like this:

Google SERP – What is content automation

These features deliver quick answers and can increase visibility for pages that earn these placements.

Turn Your Search Engine Knowledge into Rankings

While many factors could be at play, understanding how search engines work is an essential first step to helping your content rank higher for the keywords that matter most to your audience.

Armed with this knowledge, you can boost your site’s visibility and get your pages in front of the right people.

The next critical step?

Making sure your website’s technical foundation helps search engines efficiently crawl, index, and rank your content.

Check out our technical SEO guide to optimize your site for better search visibility.

The post How Do Search Engines Work?<br> (Quick Guide for Beginners) appeared first on Backlinko.

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Evolving SEO for 2025: What needs to change

Evolving SEO for 2025: What needs to change

At the start of 2024 – a year that undeniably transformed the SEO landscape – we were primarily focused on Google and eagerly watching how AI might reshape organic search.

As we begin 2025, the picture has become clearer. 

AI is no longer a looming possibility; it’s a central player, albeit in ways few of us fully anticipated. 

And while Google continues to dominate much of the search landscape, I believe the focus for SEO professionals is shifting. 

It’s becoming less about optimizing for specific channels and more about understanding and serving the user – wherever and however they choose to engage.

This shift represents a fundamental change in SEO, moving from keyword-centric strategies to user-centric approaches.

Here’s how my team and I are preparing for the challenges and opportunities ahead in 2025, including:

My approach to AI in 2025

Millions of words have been written about AI Overviews since Google launched them in May, then throttled them back on the heels of some notoriously faulty results.

AI Overviews have seen significant shifts, with results increasingly resembling traditional SERPs – a predictable outcome given both are powered by Google’s algorithms.

In contrast, LLM-based search is a space Google hasn’t monopolized.

Perplexity, ChatGPT, Claude, and Google’s Gemini are all in the mix, with new competitors emerging regularly.

These non-Google LLMs rely on diverse algorithms, leading to variability and uncertainty in their search results.

Rather than chase undefined targets, brands should focus on what has always worked, especially over the last few years: digging into true user understanding and delivering content that anticipates and addresses their informational needs.

It’s meat-and-potatoes stuff, but the way and where we deploy that content have changed somewhat over the last year.

LLM-based SEO vs. social search

One thing we know for sure is that AI is changing how people interact with search. 

More users are getting AI Overviews, and in a more proactive shift, more people are using LLMs for their search activity.

LLMs represent a shift toward combining multiple sources into one (e.g., synthesizing 100 articles into a single response).

Social search offers the opposite: unique human perspectives from platforms like Reddit, TikTok, and LinkedIn.

While AI-generated content (e.g., automated LinkedIn responses) is common, it’s often easy to recognize and less engaging.

Content from these platforms has been appearing more frequently in Google’s traditional SERPs and is now starting to surface in LLM search results.

In short, users are willing to engage with mass-aggregated content and human perspectives.

To me, that’s a pretty interesting trend that puts a spotlight on brand SEO – to make sure people find what they should see when and where they’re searching for your brand.

A good, strong brand should be able to flow across touchpoints, wherever those might be.

Yes, non-brand keywords are still a big piece of SEO, but both pieces are important in 2025.

Dig deeper: Social search and the future of brand engagement

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Emerging 2025 SEO priorities 

Great SEO in 2025 will optimize user experience over a fully mapped, more three-dimensional customer journey that includes more platforms than Google

Google remains a strong indicator of what matters and continues to dominate most search activity, but I expect this to become more dispersed as 2025 progresses.

With that in mind, the questions an SEO needs to address are changing. 

You should no longer start with “Which keywords should I try to rank for?” 

Better questions now start with user behavior, such as:

  • “If a user begins a search on Google or LLMs, what can my brand do to show up and provide value?”
  • “What kind of content are people looking to consume on Reddit and TikTok?”
  • “What kind of information are people looking for LLMs to provide?”

I’ve already mentioned the need to focus on brand search. 

Along with that and user behavior, I’m encouraging my clients to invest in community engagement (wherever their particular communities are).

Those offer opportunities for a very different level of connection brand-building. 

Dig deeper: Search everywhere optimization: 7 platforms SEOs need to optimize for beyond Google

2025 SEO predictions

I’m sure there’ll be the usual wave of yearly predictions, so I’ll be brief with mine. 

LLM platforms like Perplexity will gain traction

Perplexity is poised to build significant momentum and market share.

Its user experience and quality have been impressive so far, and it continues to improve rapidly.

Community engagement will drive business growth

For B2B and ecommerce/B2C, engaging with communities will become a crucial growth strategy. 

While AI content will advance and become less formulaic, there will always be demand for high-quality, differentiated content that showcases unique and creative human perspectives. 

As AI content grows, it will highlight the value of authentic, smart voices.

Video content remains a powerful tool for standing out

Video continues to offer a unique opportunity to differentiate, as AI has yet to make significant advances in this medium. 

Brands focusing on high-quality video and strategic deployment on platforms like TikTok, YouTube, and LinkedIn can expect strong engagement in 2025.

Dig deeper: The future of SEO content is video – here’s why

SEO in 2025: Focusing on users, platforms, and content

User understanding will be the driving force behind successful SEO in 2025 and beyond. 

With users exploring more search platforms than ever and a growing number of algorithms to navigate, gaining visibility will be both complex and challenging. 

However, the better we understand our users and their behaviors, the more effectively we can engage them and drive meaningful results for our brands.

Read more at Read More

The art of subtraction: How to do more with less in SEO

The art of subtraction: How to do more with less in SEO

In SEO, we often operate under the assumption that more is better: more content, more pages, more keywords, more traffic. 

The expectation is that more of these elements will lead to more revenue.

With generative AI, this belief has only grown stronger, enabling content production at an unprecedented scale. But what if more isn’t the answer?

The pursuit of maximalism has led to significant challenges.

Google now penalizes excessive, bloated content, and what once seemed like a straightforward strategy is proving detrimental.

This isn’t just an algorithmic issue – users are overwhelmed, conversions are declining, and trust in brands is eroding. 

We’re creating content faster than ever, yet the results are diminishing. In many cases, we’re doing far more than necessary. The solution doesn’t lie in adding more but in doing less.

This brings us to an ancient principle, via negativa (the “negative way” or “way of negation”), rooted in Neo-Platonic philosophy and medieval theology. 

Nassim Taleb highlights that what we know can be disproven, but negative knowledge – knowing what doesn’t work – is enduring.

To truly understand what works, we must first identify what doesn’t. This process of inversion is critical.

This article will challenge the notion that more is always better in SEO. We’ll explore:

  • Why via negativa works.
  • The pitfalls of excess.
  • How to regain control if your content strategy has gone too far. 

Real-world examples will illustrate how less can be more.

Subtraction in action: Why it works (and why we resist it)

Brands have progressively minimized their logos to leave only what is essential:

Several logos of different brands and how they simplified their logos over time.
Source: “Why are brands simplifying their logos?,” Kenneth Imafidor

This resembles Picasso’s “Le Taureau,” a famous simplification of a bull’s drawing:

“Perfection is achieved, not when there is nothing more to add, but when there is nothing left to take away.”

– Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

Digital technology has made our lives more abundant, much like Picasso adding detail to enrich the image of a bull. 

But at some point, there’s too much, leading to distraction from what truly matters.

Consider cooking as another example. Japanese cuisine is known for its simplicity, removing unnecessary elements to highlight original flavors.

When reducing a sauce, the goal is balance – neither too thick nor too thin, but just right.

What about SEO and content marketing?

  • Great information architecture and navigation are simple and intuitive, aligning with the principle of “Don’t make me think.”
  • Great content is as long as necessary and as short as possible to (increase information density and) emphasize each part instead of diluting it.
  • Successful domains have only as many URLs as needed to attract the right traffic, not the most.

So why do we still believe more is better and struggle to do less?

Fortunately, scientific studies answer this question. Here are the core ideas to explain our shortcomings:

  • We add more because it’s easier to identify what’s visible and ignore the rest (unlike mountains of paper in an office – an example from Gerry McGovern’s “World Wide Waste”).
  • We don’t think of subtraction easily, as it requires more cognitive effort.
  • We default to instinctive solutions, creating a self-reinforcing cycle because the “idea to add” becomes more cognitively accessible if more people discuss it.

Neglecting something beneficial in the long run can cause long-term damage. 

In SEO, this damage manifests in distinct ways that compound over time if unchecked.

The problems of addition over subtraction in SEO and how to solve them

Maximalism in SEO presents three core problems:

  • An insatiable appetite for more is a red flag.
  • Google no longer tolerates mediocre content.
  • Overemphasis on SEO gains leads to imbalance.

Let’s examine each of these in turn.

Controlling our appetite 

A great example of our hunger for more being a problem is programmatic SEO and AI content. 

By AI content, I mean pushing out articles like McDonald’s does to burgers – average at best and not suited for a gourmet.

Google’s John Mueller said regarding programmatic SEO:

  • “I love fire, but also programmatic SEO is often a fancy banner for spam.”

We often see Google as a mountain to climb, with generative AI or programmatic SEO acting as a performance-enhancing drug. 

However, Google is not just a mountain; it’s a volcano. 

By focusing too much on reaching the “summit,” we overlook warning signs and take unnecessary risks, which ultimately lead to our downfall.

What are the risks?

  • An unnatural surge of new pages within a short time frame.
  • Too many new pages relative to the rest of your site.
  • Ignoring advice from Google spokespeople.

I know this is controversial, but there are indications that rapid, excessive actions may not align with Google’s interests (right now). 

For instance, the Search Quality Rater Guidelines suggest that perceived effort plays a role in assessing content quality.

A section from the Search Quality Rater Guidelines. A part on effort is highlighted, indicating that Google wants quality raters to assess how much effort was required to create a piece of content.

We often have an insatiable appetite. Being too hungry and not knowing when enough is enough creates problems.

“’Enough’ is realizing that the opposite – an insatiable appetite for more – will push you to the point of regret. The only way to know how much food you can eat is to eat until you’re sick. Few try this because vomiting hurts more than any meal is good.”

– Morgan Housel

  • Takeaway: Anyone can quickly create low-quality content, but few can create extraordinary content. Focus on creating content that is 10 times better, not 10 times more.

Dig deeper: 5 SEO mistakes sacrificing quantity and quality (and how to fix them)

Serving Google our best meal since they don’t want our junk food

Three changes in the last two years dramatically changed our playing field:

  • Thresholds for brand signals increased.
  • Indexing became harder.
  • Google developed technical “allergies.”

There’s no direct proof for the first point (yet), however, there are two pieces of evidence:

  • Tom Capper theorizes that “helpful content” is a smoke screen. Google increased the threshold for brand signals. High domain authority, but low brand authority is a red flag (and helps to sort the cesspool of primarily SEO-supported domains).
  • Mark Williams-Cook points out that site quality and predicted site quality must have been all over the place with the influx of AI content, so Google changed this.

Some domains experienced short-term success but were filled with poor-quality content, lacking oversight and nutritional value.

If we break the system or find loopholes, Google behaves like the government. 

There may be short-term arbitrage opportunities. (Emphasis on short-term as neither the government nor Google appreciate attempts to deceive them.)

By ignoring good advice for too long, we tend to fly too close to the sun and eventually burn. Here’s a great example of a domain that didn’t listen:

A chart of the SEO Heist domain that quickly got a lot of traffic which plummeted close to 0 in 2024.

We often hear impressive stories like, “I created 16,824,973 articles with just a few clicks.”

It sounds great on paper, but we rarely hear about the failures.

It’s nicer to talk about how well we did versus how we miserably failed and destroyed our brand reputation.

This is known as survivorship bias:

The Survivorship Bias which shows a plane with red bubbles indicating bullet holes. In a blue dashed line are the not-hit areas of surviving planes. The bias indicates that we jump to wrong conclusions on what we should do or what works.

We only hear about the planes that survived the war. 

The solution we often propose is to fix the most-hit spots. What we miss is that the planes that didn’t return were hit in areas where survivors weren’t.

Here’s a Claude artifact for you to simulate.

Dig deeper: Why SEO experts rarely share actual success stories

As I pointed out in “SEO grew up, a lot of SEOs didn’t,” indexing is becoming harder:

A graph of Google's index size (which stays stable), and an increasing quality threshold after 2022, when ChatGPT launched. The spot, where the growth for the quality threshold increased, is marked with a box.

Google doesn’t have unlimited capacity. According to what we know, the Google index is static (about 400 billion documents).

Gone are the days when Google seemed like a ravenous beast, eager to consume everything.

With AI, we produce more stuff, so the quality bar for content to be indexed has to increase.

Technical SEO doesn’t directly grow your site, but for larger sites, mistakes can have serious consequences.

In the last two years, Google has become increasingly finicky.

Here’s an anonymized example of a large client domain with multiple indexing issues related to unintended parameter pages:

A chart of an undisclosed domain that has struggles with the number of indexed pages, leading to an abrupt reaction of Google delivering less organic traffic.

We don’t want to put Google into anaphylactic shock.

Pushing out more (bad or mediocre) content quickly might sound good, but it’s likely not what Google wants. It’s as if Google has new nutritional standards that we’re reluctant to follow.

Takeaways:

  • Focus on building your brand. Start by reading “How Brands Grow” by Byron Sharp.
  • Only serve Google your best dishes (content) and regularly check your menu (URL portfolio).
  • Ensure a solid technical foundation – it’s like the basics in cooking. For large sites, monitoring is a must-have, not a nice-to-have.

Avoiding imbalance caused by overfocusing on SEO gains

Another thing we forget: SEO isn’t everything. One-sided nutrition neither works in real life nor in SEO.

We used to commission our content just like competitors, but with a 10% premium (known as the skyscraper technique). 

Some still think holistic pages are the way to go. Let’s assume this was still the case and ask some questions:

  • What are the side effects of adding more content to an article?
  • Do these articles convert better than they did before?
  • How much better do you actually rank?

Common side effects include:

  • A decrease in conversion rate as the article is meandering off path.
  • Diluted brand perception due to a focus on “more” rather than “better.”
  • Users are getting lost and not finding what they came for.

Searchers don’t want to devour “Infinite Jest” (which is 1,088 pages long) like articles all the time.

I like to follow the formula of Stephen King, which is that the second draft is the first draft, but you get rid of 10%.

Google’s Mueller recently had some nice words on this topic as well:

  • “If you count the words in bestseller books, average the count, and then write the same number of words in your own book, will it become a bestseller? If you make a phone that has the same dimensions as a popular smartphone, will you sell as many as they do? I love spreadsheets, but numbers aren’t everything.”

A guide on “how to create X” doesn’t need an explanation of what X is, because people looking for this already know X. If they didn’t, they wouldn’t actively be searching for it.

This is a classic SEO and content marketing armchair problem I’ve faced many times. I’m not exempt, either. 

Early in my career, I told a B2B client to write all these articles. Looking back, such articles are often alienated from the actual target audience.

If you rank lower, you must compensate for the loss of traffic in conversions to maintain the same financial outcome.

When you sort a list in decreasing order (like CTR of organic traffic by position), “the value of the n-th entry is often approximately inversely proportional to n,” according to Zipf’s Law.

Basically, it means Position 2 will have half the value of Position 1.

Assuming we have a CTR of 25% for Position 1, Position 2 should have around 12.5%.

If you drop from Position 1 to 2, you have to make up for it by doubling conversions. This sounds like a lot. There’s a caveat, though.

We shouldn’t just look at organic traffic.

An increase in conversion rate means every traffic source should convert better, while more organic traffic is… well, more organic traffic.

Here are a few assumptions and an example:

  • Organic search gets 1,000 page views (Position 1), the other channels 2,000 (= 3,000 in total).
  • Conversion rate is low at 0.5%, so 5 from organic and 10 from other channels (= 15 in total).
  • Making the article better (in spite of SEO), you drop to Position 2; however, your conversion rate increased by 50%.
  • Now you get 500 page views from organic search (Position 2) and the conversion rate sits at 0.75%.
  • You have less traffic and fewer conversions from organic search now (3-4 instead of 5).
  • But, in total, you get 18-19 conversions instead of 15.

The example is simplified. But even if you drop organic conversions, you can still make more money if you consider the bigger picture.

Instead of eating each ingredient one by one (all channels as silos), you combine all flavors into one perfect bite (all channels working as unified clockwork) – the way Japanese cuisine intends.

Takeaways:

  • SEO isn’t everything – you want to win, with or despite SEO.
  • Better rankings = more traffic ≠ more conversions.
  • You can offset worse rankings with improved conversions.

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What to do when things get out of control

If things get out of control on a domain level, we face two situations:

  • Having excess weight.
  • Having shed that weight, preventing the relapse.

I suggest the following solutions to become and stay lean long-term.

Getting rid of the fat cells (= content pruning)

To determine if your domain is overweight, I’d check a couple of metrics:

  • The % of indexed pages that should get organic traffic but haven’t for 3 months: A value of > 10% is something you should investigate.
  • The % of pages with no organic traffic: Anything > 70% would pique my interest.
  • The % of pages Google doesn’t want to index: If your sitemaps only contain pages to be indexed, more than 30% in “Crawled – currently not indexed” seems too high.

If you see those red flags, consider a content pruning project. 

This doesn’t mean you should just go out there and delete old stuff or URLs that “aren’t good for SEO.” 

If you just delete things, you might hurt your domain more than you would like:

An undisclosed publisher domain that deleted pages but didn't get more traffic.

In this case, content was simply deleted. 

Given that this is a publisher domain reliant on ad revenue, it likely had a significant impact.

Content pruning doesn’t just mean deleting stuff. It can also mean:

  • Updating.
  • Reworking.
  • Combining.

Dig deeper: Improving or removing content for SEO: How to do it the right way

There are many popular examples, like IBM:

A chart of IBM deleting pages resulting in an increase of organic traffic.

Or Progressive (moving pages from a subdirectory to a different domain):

A chart of Progressive moving content to a different subdirectory, leading to more organic traffic.

As mentioned earlier, SEO isn’t everything. Here are some example metrics I’d consider.

For SEO:

  • Traffic + Impressions.
  • Number rankings (in top 3).
  • Backlinks.

Contribution to the business model:

  • Conversions (micro and macro).
  • Revenue.
  • Is it an important part of the customer journey?

User behavior (in relation to comparable page types – don’t compare apples to oranges):

  • Time on page (relative to estimated reading time)
  • Bounce rate
  • Indicators of “a good session” (= this will most likely be custom events like sessions with 3 articles read for a publisher)

Editorial quality:

  • Has an author?
  • Article/H1/title length.
  • Number of (original) images/videos.
  • Last modified.
  • Readability.
  • Links to internal and external sources (e.g., to back claims up).
A cheat sheet for Content Pruning metrics. There are SEO, business model contribution, user behavior and editorial quality. The metrics listed are the same as in the article.

Tip: Create your own compound metrics. A high CTR is good, but doesn’t matter if post-click outcomes are poor. Prefer a combination of CTR and “happy users.”

I define thresholds for all metrics. If met, the URL goes into a whitelist (= “don’t touch yet”). I can’t tell you what good enough is; it depends on your domain. There isn’t a cookie-cutter template.

URLs not on the whitelist get points based on the outlined metrics. 

Then, you look at the total average, and everything below average continues to the next workflow step.

Then, you assign different “deletion criteria.” Here are three examples:

  • Less than 250 words + title/H1 with ≤3 words.
  • No author + updated over four years ago.
  • Both.

This way, you can identify articles most likely to be empty calories, aka terrible content, if they meet all your criteria.

After that, I wouldn’t delete anything yet but look for opportunities to compare it to similar content to find potential redirect targets or ways to improve multiple articles by combining them.

Once your domain is fit again, the biggest mistake is becoming a victim of the jojo effect.

Keeping the weight away means changing the environment in a big way

Bad habits, like creating subpar content, often stem from environmental problems, such as the wrong incentives (e.g., a boss wanting higher traffic numbers) or mindset (e.g,. “SEO is everything”).

Ozempic can help you lose weight, but the weight was a symptom of underlying habits (like overeating and lack of exercise). 

We can’t just treat the symptoms; we must attack the root cause.

Here are examples of issues that lead to content pruning and how to prevent them:

  • Editorial departments working in disconnected teams: Often due to organizational structure. While you can’t change this overnight, you can advocate for more collaboration rather than conflict.
  • SEO not engaging with other departments: It’s partly your responsibility to initiate conversations. Listen and understand others first, before seeking to be understood or asking for favors. Your goal is to show how you can help them.
  • Lack of content management guidelines: Creating content is one thing, but managing it is another. Content management needs clear guidelines, such as how to handle different lifecycle stages. If these don’t exist, explain their value and benefits to others.

Unfortunately, I can’t give you the exact blueprint for every problem. 

In any case, you can be an advocate. 

Avoid “telling others what to do,” which will likely lead to resentment. 

Instead, try to see things from the viewpoint of the people around you.

Content pruning, like any SEO initiative, runs on an empty stomach if you don’t work on the underlying systems. 

The best SEO initiative is the one we don’t need.

There’s a fair argument for content pruning (or Ozempic, if necessary, for faster weight loss). 

However, you must work on the underlying systems, or you’ll repeat this over and over again:

A chart that depicts the jojo effect on a domain. Over time, the # of URLs increases, which at some point creates the need for content pruning. This is done over and over again if underlying systems aren't updated.

Making the cut: Doing less to achieve more can be a viable strategy

More can be better, but it doesn’t have to be. There’s great power in the art of subtraction. 

Anyone can create a lot of mediocre content and do more at the click of a button. Only a few can reduce and drive more results at the same time.

As Michael Porter puts it, “the essence of strategy is choosing what not to do.” 

You have to make decisions.

What I didn’t know for a long time is that “decide” comes from “decidere” in Latin, meaning “to cut sth. off.” 

Via negativa is a strategic mental model and symbolizes cutting off what you don’t need. So the obsession with quantity as our default option must die.

Understand: More isn’t always better. Less isn’t always worse. Do less but better for your best work.

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Want to speak at SMX Advanced in-person? Now’s the time to submit your most advanced session ideas.

SMX Advanced, the premier conference for experienced senior-level search marketers, is hosting its first in-person event since 2019 – this June 11-13, 2025, at the Westin Boston Seaport!

We’re excited to bring the most advanced SEO, PPC, and AI tactics to the search marketing community – and here’s where you come in. 

Search continues to change at a break-neck pace as we learn how to integrate AI into our processes, optimize for AI Overview and other generative engines, and stay ahead of Google algorithm updates. On the PPC side, getting the information needed to make data-driven decisions is getting even harder, and we have fewer things we can control.

If you know how to solve complex search challenges and have implemented leading edge techniques, we want to hear from you. Even if you’ve never spoken at SMX (in-person or online), consider submitting a session topic idea. We are always looking for new speakers with diverse points of view.

The deadline for SMX Advanced pitches is March 5. The earlier you submit proposals, the better. Spots fill up quickly.

Here are a few tips for submitting a compelling session proposal:

  • Make sure it is a truly advanced topic geared toward intermediate to advanced search marketing professionals.
  • Present an original idea and/or unique session format.
  • Include a case study or specific examples.
  • Be realistic about what you can present in 20 minutes. 
  • Provide tangible takeaways and a plan of action.
  • Include what an attendee will be able to do better as a result of attending your session.

Read our guide to speaking at SMX for more details on how to submit a session idea. If you’re ready to get started, begin by creating your profile and submitting your session pitch.

If you have questions, feel free to contact me directly at kathy.bushman@semrush.com. I’m looking forward to reading your proposals!

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How to optimize PPC forms and follow-ups for lead gen in 2025

How to optimize PPC forms and follow-ups for lead gen in 2025

No matter how perfectly crafted your PPC ads are, their success hinges on what happens after the click. 

In 2025, optimizing your forms and follow-up processes is the key to turning traffic into high-quality leads and ensuring your campaigns deliver real results.

Why optimizing forms and follow-ups is essential

Google’s mantra, “Focus on the user, and all else will follow,” rings especially true in lead generation. 

While PPC marketers often focus on perfecting ad copy, audience targeting, and bidding strategies, many overlook a crucial element: the post-click experience

No matter how strong your campaigns are, they won’t deliver their full potential if your forms and follow-up processes aren’t optimized.

Google estimates that businesses earn an average of $8 in profit for every $1 spent on Google Ads

Still, this kind of return is only achievable when the entire user journey – from click to conversion – is seamless and user-centric. 

PPC success doesn’t end when a user clicks on your ad; it starts there.

Lead forms offer valuable data, and small tweaks to their design, functionality, and follow-up strategy can make all the difference. 

In 2025, it’s time to shift focus from experimental PPC strategies and invest in:

Refining these touchpoints will be key to attracting higher-quality leads and boosting your campaign results this year.

With optimized forms and strategic follow-ups, every click from your PPC campaign delivers value. 

Whether you’re collecting leads through forms or other tools like chatbots or call tracking, the goal remains the same: guide future customers smoothly through your lead-gen funnel.

Here are the five key methods to perfect in 2025: 

1. Crafting PPC forms for maximum conversions

The era of a one-size-fits-all approach is over.

Forms must be tailored to the specific needs of each industry, customer segment, and sales process to effectively serve both the user experience and the sales team’s ability to close deals.

It’s common knowledge that every additional field in a form introduces potential friction. Reducing the number of fields can significantly boost conversions. 

However, simplicity must be balanced with the data necessary to qualify a prospect. 

Different industries and businesses require varying levels of personalization.

Real estate or local services 

  • The “sweet spot” for most industries is between 3 to 5 fields. However, this isn’t a one-size-fits-all rule. Simplified forms may overlook key insights needed to move leads down the funnel. 
  • A/B testing a basic form (name, email, ZIP code) against a more detailed one (asking about intent and timeline) can help determine whether complexity improves or hinders conversions. 
  • Another approach is using a multi-step funnel, where initial engagement leads to deeper qualification questions.

B2B SaaS or high-ticket services

  • These industries require more nuanced testing. 
  • If a single landing page form doesn’t deliver quality leads, try multi-step forms to gather detailed information over time without overwhelming users.

Pest control service

  • A single-field form asking for a ZIP code to generate instant quotes works well, as users in urgent situations prioritize speed and simplicity over additional questions.

Education SaaS campaign

  • For an ebook offer like “How to double campaign ROI with automated email workflows,” a form asking only for a name and email maximizes conversions. 
  • The user is in the early stages of the funnel, so simplicity reduces friction and captures basic contact info for future nurturing.

Higher education

  • Universities may require more flexibility in how they present questions. 
  • Multi-step forms, broken into smaller sections on different landing pages (e.g., Step 1: Contact Information, Step 2: Program Interest), can help guide users without overwhelming them.

In addition, dynamic forms that adapt based on user input can also enhance engagement and personalization. 

For example, tailoring follow-up questions when users select “Undergraduate” or “MBA” ensures that the form remains relevant to their needs, providing a more customized experience.

Finally, A/B testing different landing page strategies (i.e., comparing multi-step forms to single-step forms) helps determine which approach works best for your audience. 

Platforms like Google Ads, Microsoft Advertising, and LinkedIn Ads offer built-in experimentation tools to make testing easier. 

By leveraging these tools, marketers can refine their forms and landing pages to create a seamless, user-friendly experience that drives higher conversion rates.

Dig deeper: Paid search for lead gen: Tips for new accounts with limited budgets

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2. Personalizing follow-ups with AI automation

Personalization is no longer a “nice-to-have” in CRO; it’s an expectation. 

AI tools allow businesses to automate follow-ups by using the data collected from forms to deliver highly targeted actions, moving leads from marketing-qualified to sales-qualified. 

Below are best practices for AI-powered follow-ups.

Instant responses

  • Outside of ensuring your webpage speed is optimized, try implementing AI-driven chatbots or automated emails to engage with leads immediately after form submission. 
  • This prompt engagement can significantly enhance user experience and conversion rates.

Multi-channel outreach

  • Combine email automation with SMS or social media follow-ups to increase touchpoints and meet leads where they are most active. 
  • This diversified approach can improve engagement rates and lead to nurturing effectiveness.

Hyper-personalization

  • Use AI to analyze user behaviors, preferences, and contexts.
  • This enables the delivery of highly personalized content and offers by leveraging tools such as heatmaps, live user tracking, and funnel analysis. 

Behavior-based sequencing

  • If a user doesn’t engage with the first follow-up, AI can trigger tailored messages based on their behavior. 
  • Use multi-channel outreach with AI automation to email follow-ups with SMS.

Dig deeper: Hyper-personalization in PPC: Using data to deliver tailored ad experiences

3. Beyond forms: Lead gen strategies without traditional forms

Not all lead gen businesses rely solely on forms.

Many companies operate in industries where forms aren’t the primary conversion tool.

Here’s how to optimize other lead collection methods:

  • Click-to-call campaigns: They are typically best for service-based businesses with clear “call now” CTAs in the ads and landing pages that use call tracking numbers to analyze ad performance. 
  • Chatbots and conversational ads: Chatbots could be a supplemental move for ecommerce where a user may have quick questions in real time before making a purchase. 
  • Paid social ads: Industries like education or business consulting, where simplicity is valued, can benefit from social ads on Meta or LinkedIn. These platforms allow users to submit their information without leaving the site, reducing lead friction. For international leads, click-to-WhatsApp messaging can minimize friction further.

While optimizing your forms and follow-ups is crucial, ongoing analysis of your campaigns is equally important. 

This helps refine A/B testing strategies and continuously improve lead quality through:

  • Offline conversion tracking: Integrate CRM data into Google Ads to identify campaigns and keywords generating high-quality leads. 
  • Qualifying fields: Add fields like budget or timeline to filter unqualified leads.
  • A/B testing: Test variations of form fields, layouts, and CTAs to improve conversion rates without sacrificing lead quality.

Dig deeper: Lead gen advertising in the automation era: How any brand can succeed

Final thoughts

PPC success requires more than strong ads. You need a strategy that goes beyond Google or Microsoft Bing.

By optimizing forms, using AI for personalized follow-ups, and exploring new lead-gen tactics, you can turn every click into real results.

This year, focus on refining your campaigns to generate leads that make an impact, not just traffic.

Read more at Read More

Like Lin-Manuel Miranda or Gene Kelly; Marketers can now be triple threats by Optimove

Lin-Manuel Miranda, creator and star of “Hamilton” and “In the Heights,” excels in acting, singing and dancing. Gene Kelly was a master of acting, singing and dancing, best known for films like “Singin’ in the Rain” and “An American in Paris.”

These artists are triple threats — literally one in a million. In fact, Miranda has talent that exceeds a triple threat as he is also a songwriter and producer, making him a quintuple threat.

Full stop.

Think about marketing and marketers. How many marketers do you know that are “triple threats?” These versatile professionals combine: 1) Data mastery, 2) Creative brilliance and 3) Optimization expertise. Many of us know very few triple threats. And it may have seemed impossible to do that – until now. 

Powered by AI and genAI, marketers are no longer confined by traditional job descriptions or siloed responsibilities. Instead, they seamlessly transition between strategy, execution and analysis, embodying a new era of marketing leadership. We call these marketers Positionless.

Their triple-threat capabilities are being made possible by AI and genAI technology. Here’s the composite of the Positionless Marketer:

1. Data Power: The analyst extraordinaire

Positionless Marketers wield data like an actor commands the stage. They analyze customer behavior in real time, using predictive insights to improve audience segmentation and tailor messaging. No longer reliant on specialized data teams, these marketers harness AI to make data-driven decisions on the fly, ensuring every campaign resonates with the right audience at the right moment.

2. Creative Power: The visionary artist

Creativity is no longer limited to design teams or copywriters. Positionless Marketers leverage tools like genAI to generate campaign assets — whether it’s stunning graphics, personalized emails or dynamic website content. They can ideate and execute creative concepts instantly, ensuring brand messaging is always fresh, relevant and aligned with customer preferences.

3. Optimization Power: The real-time director

Like a director refining a performance in real time, Positionless Marketers use AI to optimize campaigns on the go. Self-optimizing capabilities allow them to adjust messaging, offers and channels dynamically based on customer interactions. This ensures that campaigns remain agile, relevant and impactful, driving exceptional results without manual intervention.

Why it’s critical to be a Positionless Marketer in 2025

To meet the expectations and demands of consumers, marketers need to respond in real time. Essentially, they need to emulate a great in-person sales associate in a digital world. 

Customers demand hyper-personalization, real-time engagement and seamless omnichannel experiences. Only the Positionless Marketer can thrive in this environment, mastering the tools and technologies that make such experiences possible.

Key trends like AI-driven hyper-personalization, zero-party data strategies and accelerated marketing execution are driving this transformation. The Positionless Marketer is uniquely equipped to leverage these trends, balancing creativity with data insights and operational efficiency.

Just as the “triple threat” sets the gold standard in entertainment, the Positionless Marketer is becoming the benchmark for marketing excellence. They are versatile, adaptive and empowered by cutting-edge technologies, unlocking new levels of impact and efficiency.

This isn’t just about doing more; it’s about doing better—delivering campaigns that are not only effective, but also meaningful. The Positionless Marketer can move at the speed of a customer’s interaction with the brand ensuring that marketing remains a human-centered, value-driven discipline.

The future belongs to the Positionless Marketer

The Positionless Marketer embodies the future of marketing—one where data, creativity and optimization work in perfect harmony.

In this new era, the Positionless Marketer isn’t just a role; it’s a trend. And just like the most celebrated actors who can captivate audiences with their versatility, these marketers are redefining what’s possible, creating a world where marketing not only meets expectations but exceeds them.

The new great marketers have stepped into the spotlight as Positionless Marketers. 

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Google Ads Search Max – new match type spotted

Google Ads (Credit: Shutterstock)

Google could soon launch a new feature in Google Ads called “Search Max,” designed to deliver smarter, more adaptable ad performance in response to the evolving search landscape.

What’s happening:

  • A Search Max option has appeared in the match type report for some advertisers, hinting at an upcoming rollout.
  • Lars Thoning Dybro first spotted the update, with Adriaan Dekker sharing additional details and a screenshot on LinkedIn.

What we know. We know little so far, as Google has not commented on this update. However, ecommerce expert Mike Ryan speculated that it’s an iteration of a “Smart Matching” match type test that he saw in 2021:

Why we care. Given Google’s track record with automated solutions like Performance Max, Search Max could indicate a major shift in how search advertising is conducted, potentially requiring advertisers to adapt their strategies and prepare for match types working in a brand new way.

Between the lines. While official details are sparse, this move aligns with Google’s trend toward automation and AI-driven advertising solutions, like Performance Max.

What’s next. Keep an eye on your Google Ads account for updates as this feature continues to surface. If Search Max is widely implemented, it could reshape search campaign strategies by streamlining ad creation and targeting.

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